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Description: Clioquinol was withdrawn in 1983 due to neurotoxicity.
Drug Type: Small Molecule; Withdrawn
Pharmacology: Clioquinol is a broad-spectrum antibacterial with antifungal properties. Application of clioquinol to extensive or eroded areas of the skin may lead to increased protein-bound iodine (PBI) levels within 1 week. In addition, elevated PBI levels may occur when relatively small areas of the skin are treated with clioquinol for more than 1 week.
Mechanism of Action: Clioquinol is bacteriostatic, however, the precise mechanism of its action is unknown.
Indication: Used as a topical antifungal treatment.
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Individual Studies
  • Drug-Induced Renal Tubular Toxicity

    Rattus norvegicus Rattus norvegicus | RNA Expression   RNA Expression

    These data support the publication titled "A Gene Expression Signature that Predicts the Future Onset of Drug-Induced Renal Tubular Toxicity"

    Authors: Fielden MR, Eynon BP, Natsoulis G et al.

    Organization: Iconix Pharmaceuticals 325 E Middlefield…

  • Hydrocortisone treated scar and keloid fibroblasts

    Homo sapiens Homo sapiens | RNA Expression   RNA Expression

    Keloids are benign tumors of the dermis that form during a protracted wound healing process. Susceptibility to keloid formation occurs predominantly in people of African and Asian descent. The key alteration(s) responsible for keloid formation has not been identified and there is no satisfactory t…

    Authors: Smith Joan, Boone Braden, Opalenik Susan et al.

    Organization: Vanderbilt University Medicine 519 Light…

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Thought leaders and organizations working on research involving clioquinol.

  • Wei-Qun Ding
  • Ashley I Bush
  • Robert A Cherny
  • Colin L Masters
  • Stuart E Lind
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
  • University Health Network, Toronto
  • University Hospital, Lille
  • Novum
  • University of California, San Francisco
  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
  • University of Melbourne
  • Buck Institute for Age Research
  • Wayne State University
  • Georgetown University

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