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Description: Bicalutamide is an oral non-steroidal anti-androgen for prostate cancer. It binds to the androgen receptor.
Drug Type: Small Molecule; Approved
Pharmacology: Bicalutamide is an antineoplastic hormonal agent primarily used in the treatment of prostate cancer. Bicalutamide is a pure, nonsteroidal anti-androgen with affinity for androgen receptors (but not for progestogen, estrogen, or glucocorticoid receptors). Consequently, Bicalutamide blocks the action of androgens of adrenal and testicular origin which stimulate the growth of normal and malignant prostatic tissue. Prostate cancer is mostly androgen-dependent and can be treated with surgical or chemical castration. To date, antiandrogen monotherapy has not consistently been shown to be equivalent to castration.
Mechanism of Action: Bicalutamide competes with androgen for the binding of androgen receptors, consequently blocking the action of androgens of adrenal and testicular origin which stimulate the growth of normal and malignant prostatic tissue.
Indication: For treatment (together with surgery or LHRH analogue) of advanced prostatic cancer.
Half Life: 5.9 days
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Individual Studies
  • LNCaP treatment of cells with DHT and a sequence-specific DNA binding polyamide

    Homo sapiens Homo sapiens | RNA Expression   RNA Expression

    Androgen Receptor (AR) is essential for the growth and progression of prostate cancer in both hormone-sensitive and hormone-refractory disease. We have designed a sequence-specific DNA binding polyamide (1) that targets the consensus androgen response element (ARE). This polyamide binds the PSA prom…

    Authors: Dervan PB, Nickols NG

    Organization: California Institute of Technology 1200 …

  • Drug target sets for approved compounds

    Homo sapiens Homo sapiens | Therapeutic   Therapeutic

    The DrugBank database is a unique bioinformatics and cheminformatics resource that combines detailed drug (i.e. chemical, pharmacological and pharmaceutical) data with comprehensive drug target (i.e. sequence, structure, and pathway) information.

    Authors: David S Wishart, Craig Knox, An Chi Guo et al.

    Organization: Department of Computing Science, Univers…

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Thought leaders and organizations working on research involving bicalutamide.

  • Mauro Bologna
  • Giovanni Luca Gravina
  • Claudio Festuccia
  • Carlo Vicentini
  • Paola Muzi
  • AstraZeneca
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
  • University of L'Aquila
  • Ferring Pharmaceuticals
  • University of L'Aquila
  • University of Tennessee Health Science Center
  • University of Tübingen
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
  • Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine

Clinical Trials | 344 trials

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