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cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha 4
This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been...
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|---|---|---|---|
| Thalamus |
100
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| Substantia nigra |
98
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| Thyroid gland |
94
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| Pancreas |
94
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| Epidermis |
92
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| Caudate nucleus |
92
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|---|---|---|---|
| Amikin |
100
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| Lead, Isotope Of Mas… |
87
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| Sodium Pyruvate |
86
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| Cobalt, Isotope Of M… |
86
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| Retinoic Acid |
84
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| Blebbistatin |
83
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|---|---|---|---|
| Epilepsy |
100
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| Starvation |
100
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| Hepatitis B |
86
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| Pseudopelade |
79
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| Gonorrhea |
77
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| ISM - In situ melano… |
76
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Individual Studies |
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Authors: Kent E Hutchison, David L Allen, Francesca M Filbey, Christopher Jepson, Caryn Lerman, Neal L Benowitz, Jerry Stitzel, Angela Bryan, John McGeary, Heather M Haughey
Archives of general psychiatry 2007 SepAuthors: Georg Winterer, Francesco Musso, Andreas Konrad, Goran Vucurevic, Peter Stoeter, Thomas Sander, Jürgen Gallinat
Human molecular genetics 2007 Sep 15Thought leaders and organizations working on research involving CHRNA4.
conditions: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
interventions: none