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BACKGROUND: Surgical debridement was the standard treatment for Mycobacterium ulcerans infection (Buruli ulcer disease) until WHO issued provisional guidelines in 2004 recommending treatment ...
Authors: Willemien A Nienhuis, Ymkje Stienstra, William A Thompson, Peter C Awuah, K Mohammed Abass, Wilson Tuah, Nana Yaa Awua-Boateng, Edwin O Ampadu, Vera Siegmund, Jan P Schouten,…
Source: Lancet 2010 Feb 20
View Full TextFew tools exist to assess replication of chronic pathogens during infection. This has been a considerable barrier to understanding latent tuberculosis, and efforts to develop new therapies generally a ...
Authors: Wendy P Gill, Nada S Harik, Molly R Whiddon, Reiling P Liao, John E Mittler, David R Sherman
Source: Nature medicine 2009 Feb
View Free Full TextReductive evolution and massive pseudogene formation have shaped the 3.31-Mb genome of Mycobacterium leprae, an unculturable obligate pathogen that causes leprosy in humans. The complete genome ...
Authors: Marc Monot, Nadine Honoré, Thierry Garnier, Nora Zidane, Diana Sherafi, Alberto Paniz-Mondolfi, Masanori Matsuoka, G Michael Taylor, Helen D Donoghue, Abi Bouwman,…
Source: Nature genetics 2009 Dec
View Full TextImmunity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in humans and in mice requires interferon gamma (IFN-gamma). Whereas IFN-gamma has been studied extensively for its effects on macrophages in tuberculosis, we ...
Authors: Ludovic Desvignes, Joel D Ernst
Source: Immunity 2009 Dec 18
View Full TextLong-term survival of persistent bacterial pathogens in mammalian hosts critically depends on their ability to avoid elimination by innate and adaptive immune responses. The persistent human pathogens ...
Authors: Anna D Tischler, John D McKinney
Source: Current opinion in microbiology 2010 Feb
View Full TextInduction of macrophage necrosis is a strategy used by virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) to avoid innate host defense. In contrast, attenuated Mtb causes apoptosis, which limits bacterial ...
Authors: Maziar Divangahi, Minjian Chen, Huixian Gan, Danielle Desjardins, Tyler T Hickman, David M Lee, Sarah Fortune, Samuel M Behar, Heinz G Remold
Source: Nature immunology 2009 Aug
View Free Full TextMycobacterium marinum, a ubiquitous pathogen of fish and amphibia, is a near relative of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the etiologic agent of tuberculosis in humans. The genome of the M strain of M ...
Authors: Timothy P Stinear, Torsten Seemann, Paul F Harrison, Grant A Jenkin, John K Davies, Paul D R Johnson, Zahra Abdellah, Claire Arrowsmith, Tracey Chillingworth, Carol Churcher,…
Source: Genome research 2008 May
View Free Full TextWith 8.9 million new cases and 1.7 million deaths per year, tuberculosis is a leading global killer that has not been effectively controlled. The causative agent, Mycobacterium tuberculosis ...
Authors: Nisheeth Agarwal, Gyanu Lamichhane, Radhika Gupta, Scott Nolan, William R Bishai
Source: Nature 2009 Jul 2
View Full TextMycobacterium tuberculosis is arguably the world's most successful infectious agent because of its ability to control its own cell growth within the host. Bacterial growth rate is closely coupled ...
Authors: Christina L Stallings, Nicolas C Stephanou, Linda Chu, Ann Hochschild, Bryce E Nickels, Michael S Glickman
Source: Cell 2009 Jul 10
View Full TextAcidification of the phagosome is considered to be a major mechanism used by macrophages against bacteria, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Mtb blocks phagosome acidification ...
Authors: Omar H Vandal, Lynda M Pierini, Dirk Schnappinger, Carl F Nathan, Sabine Ehrt
Source: Nature medicine 2008 Aug
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