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Aggrecan cleavage by a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 5 (ADAMTS-5) is crucial for the breakdown of cartilage matrix during osteoarthritis, a degenerative ...
Authors: Frank Echtermeyer, Jessica Bertrand, Rita Dreier, Ingmar Meinecke, Katja Neugebauer, Martin Fuerst, Yun Jong Lee, Yeong Wook Song, Christine Herzog, Gregor Theilmeier,…
Source: Nature medicine 2009 Sep
View Full TextProteoglycans are a family of extracellular macromolecules comprised of glycosaminoglycan chains of a repeated disaccharide linked to a central core protein. Proteoglycans have critical roles in chond ...
Authors: Shuichi Hiraoka, Tatsuya Furuichi, Gen Nishimura, Shunichi Shibata, Masaki Yanagishita, David L Rimoin, Andrea Superti-Furga, Peter G Nikkels, Minako Ogawa, Kayoko Katsuyama,…
Source: Nature medicine 2007 Nov
View Full TextAggrecan is the major proteoglycan in cartilage, endowing this tissue with the unique capacity to bear load and resist compression. In arthritic cartilage, aggrecan is degraded by one or more ...
Authors: Heather Stanton, Fraser M Rogerson, Charlotte J East, Suzanne B Golub, Kate E Lawlor, Clare T Meeker, Christopher B Little, Karena Last, Pamela J Farmer, Ian K Campbell,…
Source: Nature 2005 Mar 31
View Full TextOsteoarthritis is associated with the irreversible degeneration of articular cartilage. Notably, in this condition, articular cartilage chondrocytes undergo phenotypic and gene expression changes ...
Authors: Alvin C Lin, Brian L Seeto, Justyna M Bartoszko, Michael A Khoury, Heather Whetstone, Louisa Ho, Claire Hsu, S Amanda Ali, Amanda S Ali, Benjamin A Alman
Source: Nature medicine 2009 Dec
View Full TextActive rheumatoid arthritis originates from few joints but subsequently affects the majority of joints. Thus far, the pathways of the progression of the disease are largely unknown. As rheumatoid arth ...
Authors: Stephanie Lefèvre, Anette Knedla, Christoph Tennie, Andreas Kampmann, Christina Wunrau, Robert Dinser, Adelheid Korb, Eva-Maria Schnäker, Ingo H Tarner, Paul D Robbins,…
Source: Nature medicine 2009 Dec
View Full TextThe extracellular matrix of dense, avascular tissues presents a barrier to entry for polymer-based therapeutics, such as drugs encapsulated within polymeric particles. Here, we present an approach by ...
Authors: Dominique A Rothenfluh, Harry Bermudez, Conlin P O'Neil, Jeffrey A Hubbell
Source: Nature materials 2008 Mar
View Full TextClinical evidence suggests that benign cartilage lesions can progress to malignant chondrosarcoma, but the molecular events in this progression are unknown. Mice that develop benign cartilage lesions ...
Authors: Louisa Ho, Aneta Stojanovski, Heather Whetstone, Qing Xia Wei, Elaine Mau, Jay S Wunder, Benjamin Alman
Source: Cancer cell 2009 Aug 4
View Full TextCartilage tissue engineering is emerging as a technique for the regeneration of cartilage tissue damaged due to disease or trauma. Since cartilage lacks regenerative capabilities, it is essential ...
Authors: Cindy Chung, Jason A Burdick
Source: Advanced drug delivery reviews 2008 Jan 14
View Free Full TextHuman osteoarthritis is a progressive disease of the joints characterized by degradation of articular cartilage. Although disease initiation may be multifactorial, the cartilage destruction appears ...
Authors: Sonya S Glasson, Roger Askew, Barbara Sheppard, Brenda Carito, Tracey Blanchet, Hak-Ling Ma, Carl R Flannery, Diane Peluso, Kim Kanki, Zhiyong Yang,…
Source: Nature 2005 Mar 31
View Full Textof their endoskeleton are composed of huge, clumped chondrocytes (cartilag… ...
Authors: Philippe Janvier, Marius Arsenault
Source: Nature 2002 Jun 6
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